Serbia in the Balkan Wars

Definition

The Balkan Wars were two conflicts that took place in Southeast Europe from 1912 to 1913. Serbia was a key player, fighting against the Ottoman Empire and later against Bulgaria, resulting in significant territorial gains for Serbia.

Analogy

Think of the Balkan Wars like a high-stakes game of musical chairs. When the music (or peace) stopped, everyone scrambled for a seat (or territory). Serbia was one of the players who managed to grab more than one chair when the music stopped.

Related terms

Ottoman Empire: A state that controlled much of Southeast Europe, Western Asia and North Africa between the 14th and early 20th centuries. It was involved in conflict with Serbia during the Balkan Wars.

Bulgaria: A country located in Southeastern Europe which also participated in both Balkan wars. In the second war, it found itself at odds with its former allies including Serbia over territorial disputes.

Treaty of Bucharest: This treaty ended the Second Balkan War on August 10, 1913. It resulted in significant territorial losses for Bulgaria and gains for Serbia.