Written by the Fiveable Content Team โข Last updated September 2025
Verified for the 2026 exam
Verified for the 2026 examโขWritten by the Fiveable Content Team โข Last updated September 2025
Definition
Chlorine is a chemical element with atomic number 17 and symbol Cl. It belongs to the halogen group and exists as a diatomic gas under standard conditions.
The 'identification number' for elements, just like synchronized swimmers have their own numbers for recognition.
Halogen Group: A group/family of elements in periodic table including fluorine, bromine, iodine, etc., which exhibit similar chemical properties to chlorine.
Diatomic Gas: Imagine two synchronized swimmers holding hands while swimming together - that's exactly how chlorine exists as molecules consisting of two atoms bonded together.