Depressive Disorder

Definition

A depressive disorder is a mental health condition characterized by persistent feelings of sadness, hopelessness, and a lack of interest or pleasure in activities. It involves experiencing depressive episodes that can significantly impact daily functioning.

Related terms

Major Depressive Disorder:

It refers to a specific type of depressive disorder where individuals experience intense and prolonged periods of sadness and loss of interest.

Persistent Depressive Disorder (Dysthymia): It involves chronic low-grade depression lasting for at least two years, causing ongoing feelings of sadness and hopelessness.

Seasonal Affective Disorder (SAD):

SAD is a subtype of depressive disorder that occurs during specific seasons (usually winter) due to reduced exposure to sunlight. Symptoms include low mood, fatigue, and changes in sleep patterns.