Automatic Encoding

Definition

Automatic encoding refers to the process of unconsciously and effortlessly storing information into long-term memory without any conscious effort or intention.

Related terms

Selective Attention:

Selective attention is the ability to focus on certain stimuli while ignoring others. It plays a role in determining what information gets encoded automatically.

Primacy Effect:

The primacy effect refers to our tendency to better remember items that are presented at the beginning of a list or sequence. This can be seen as an example of automatic encoding because these items are often stored in long-term memory without much effort.

Flashbulb Memory:

Flashbulb memories are vivid and detailed recollections of momentous events. They are often formed automatically due to strong emotional arousal and can be retained for long periods of time.