Figure-Ground Relationship

Definition

This is a perceptual tendency to separate whole scenes or objects into a prominent, clear figure (object of focus) and a more indistinct background (ground).

Related terms

Gestalt Psychology:

A psychological approach that emphasizes that we often perceive the whole rather than the sum of the parts.

Perception:

The process by which our brain organizes and interprets sensory information, transforming it into meaningful objects and events.

Visual Perception:

The ability to interpret visible light information reaching the eyes which is then made available for planning and action.