Biopsychosocial model of health

Definition

The biopsychosocial model of health is an approach that considers the interplay between biological, psychological, and social factors in understanding and treating health issues. It emphasizes that physical health is influenced not only by biological factors but also by psychological and social factors.

Related terms

Biomedical Model:

This model focuses solely on the biological aspects of health and treats diseases as purely physical problems.

Psychosomatic Illness: This refers to physical symptoms or conditions that are caused or exacerbated by psychological factors.

Social Determinants of Health: These are external factors such as socioeconomic status, education level, access to healthcare, and social support networks that influence a person's overall well-being.