Political Institutions

Definition

Organizations or structures within a political system that have specific roles and functions in making decisions, implementing policies, maintaining order, or resolving conflicts.

Related terms

Executive Branch:

The branch of government responsible for implementing and enforcing laws, headed by the president or prime minister.

Legislative Branch:

The branch of government responsible for making laws, consisting of elected representatives such as a parliament or congress.

Judicial Branch:

The branch of government responsible for interpreting laws and ensuring their constitutionality, including courts and judges.