Reporting with Audio and Video

Unit 1 – Recording Equipment for Audio & Video

Unit 2 – Sound Design Principles

Unit 3 – Visual Composition for Audio & Video

Unit 4 – Interviewing Strategies

Unit 5 – Multimedia Storytelling Techniques

Unit 6 – Editing Software and Techniques for A/V

Unit 7 – Broadcast Journalism Standards

Unit 8 – Field Reporting Essentials

Unit 9 – Ethical Concerns in A/V Reporting

Unit 10 – Audio-Video Distribution Platforms

Unit 11 – Legal Issues in Multimedia Reporting

## What do you learn in Reporting with Audio and Video

You'll get hands-on experience with audio and video production for news and documentary storytelling. The class covers everything from planning and scripting to shooting, editing, and post-production. You'll learn about different types of microphones, camera techniques, lighting setups, and how to conduct interviews. There's also a focus on crafting compelling narratives and ethical considerations in reporting.

## Is Reporting with Audio and Video hard?

It can be challenging, especially if you're new to video production. The technical aspects like operating cameras and audio equipment take some getting used to. The editing process can be time-consuming and frustrating at first. But most students find it rewarding once they get the hang of it. If you're creative and enjoy storytelling, you'll probably have a blast despite the learning curve.

## Tips for taking Reporting with Audio and Video in college

1. Use [Fiveable Study Guides](https://fiveable.me/cram-mode) to help you cram 🌶️
2. Practice, practice, practice with the equipment outside of class time
3. Watch lots of documentaries and news reports to analyze their techniques
4. Start projects early - editing always takes longer than you think
5. Collaborate with classmates on projects to share skills and equipment
6. Keep up with current events to find interesting story ideas
7. Learn keyboard shortcuts for editing software to speed up your workflow
8. Watch "The Fog of War" by Errol Morris for inspiration on interview techniques
9. Read "In the Blink of an Eye" by Walter Murch to understand editing principles

## Common pre-requisites for Reporting with Audio and Video

1. Introduction to Film and Media Production: This course covers the basics of visual storytelling and introduces you to camera operation and editing software. It's a great foundation for more advanced production classes.

2. Media Writing: You'll learn how to write for different media formats, including news stories and scripts. This class helps you develop the writing skills needed for effective reporting.

## Classes similar to Reporting with Audio and Video

1. Documentary Production: Dive deeper into long-form storytelling and learn advanced techniques for crafting compelling non-fiction narratives. You'll work on longer projects and explore different documentary styles.

2. Broadcast Journalism: Focus on producing content specifically for TV news. You'll learn about live reporting, newscast production, and the fast-paced world of daily news.

3. Podcasting: Explore audio-only storytelling and learn about the booming world of podcasts. You'll cover everything from recording techniques to distribution platforms.

4. Multimedia Journalism: Combine various media formats to tell stories across multiple platforms. This class emphasizes creating content for online and social media audiences.

## Majors related to Reporting with Audio and Video

1. Journalism: Focuses on gathering, verifying, and presenting news across various media platforms. Students learn critical thinking, writing, and ethical reporting practices.

2. Film and Television Production: Covers all aspects of creating content for the screen, from pre-production to post. Students gain skills in storytelling, cinematography, editing, and producing.

3. Digital Media: Explores the intersection of technology and content creation. Students learn to produce and distribute media across various digital platforms, including social media and streaming services.

4. Communications: Provides a broad understanding of media theory and practice. Students study various forms of communication, including journalism, public relations, and advertising.

## What can you do with a degree in Reporting with Audio and Video?

1. Video Journalist: Work for news organizations to produce short-form video content for broadcast and online platforms. You'll often be a one-person crew, handling reporting, shooting, and editing.

2. Documentary Filmmaker: Create long-form non-fiction content for TV, streaming platforms, or film festivals. You'll research topics, conduct interviews, and craft compelling visual narratives.

3. Podcast Producer: Develop and produce audio content for various platforms. You'll be responsible for recording, editing, and sometimes hosting podcasts on a wide range of topics.

4. Content Creator: Work independently or for brands to produce engaging video and audio content for social media and websites. You'll need to be versatile and understand different platform requirements.

## Reporting with Audio and Video FAQs

1. Do I need my own equipment? Most schools provide basic equipment, but having your own camera or audio recorder can be helpful. It allows you to practice more and take on freelance work.

2. How much time outside of class should I expect to spend on projects? Plan for at least 5-10 hours per week, depending on the assignment. Video editing especially can be time-consuming.

3. Can this class help me get an internship? Absolutely! The skills you learn are highly valued in media internships. Plus, you'll have a portfolio of work to show potential employers.

Journalism

Film & Television

1.1 Microphones

1.2 Video cameras

1.3 Audio recorders

1.6 Audio mixers

1.4 Lighting equipment

1.5 Tripods and stabilizers

1.7 Headphones and monitors

2.2 Microphone placement techniques

2.1 Audio levels and gain staging

2.4 Audio effects and processing

2.3 Ambient sound recording

2.5 Soundscaping

2.6 Voice-over recording

2.7 Audio mixing fundamentals

3.1 Rule of thirds

3.2 Framing and shot types

3.3 Camera movements

3.4 Depth of field

3.5 Lighting techniques

3.6 Color theory in video

3.7 Visual storytelling elements

4.1 Pre-interview research

4.2 Question formulation

4.3 Active listening

4.4 On-camera interview techniques

4.6 Managing difficult interviewees

4.5 Off-camera interview techniques

4.7 Interview ethics

5.1 Narrative structure

5.3 Scriptwriting for audio and video

5.2 Storyboarding

5.6 Character development

5.4 Pacing and rhythm

5.5 Visual and audio transitions

5.7 Multimedia storytelling techniques

6.5 Audio mixing and mastering

6.6 Motion graphics and titles

6.7 Exporting and file management

6.2 Audio editing software

6.1 Non-linear editing systems

6.4 Color correction and grading

6.3 Video editing techniques

7.1 News writing for broadcast

7.2 On-air presentation skills

7.3 Fact-checking and verification

7.4 Breaking news coverage

7.6 Broadcast time management

7.5 Live reporting techniques

7.7 News package structure

8.2 Mobile reporting techniques

8.1 Location scouting

8.3 Environmental sound recording

8.4 On-location interviewing

8.5 B-roll acquisition

8.6 Safety protocols

8.7 Remote transmission methods

9.1 Objectivity and bias

9.2 Source protection

9.3 Consent and privacy

9.4 Graphic content guidelines

9.5 Manipulation of audio and video

9.6 Conflict of interest

9.7 Accountability and corrections

10.1 Television broadcasting

10.2 Radio broadcasting

10.3 Podcasting

10.4 Online video platforms

10.5 Social media distribution

10.6 Live streaming technologies

10.7 On-demand content delivery

11.1 Copyright law

11.2 Fair use doctrine

11.3 Libel and defamation

11.4 Right to privacy

11.5 Freedom of information

11.7 Digital rights management

11.6 Broadcast regulations

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AP® and SAT® are trademarks registered by the College Board, which is not affiliated with, and does not endorse this website.

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