Literacy Rate: Literacy rate measures the percentage of people in a population who can read and write at a specified age group.
Academic Achievement Gap: The academic achievement gap refers to persistent disparities in educational outcomes between different groups based on factors such as race, socioeconomic status, or gender.
Standardized Testing:Standardized testing is an assessment method that uses uniform test formats across all test takers. It aims to measure students' knowledge and skills objectively.