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Habitat Modification

Definition

Habitat modification refers to the alteration or transformation of a natural habitat by human activities, such as deforestation, urbanization, or pollution. It disrupts the balance and structure of ecosystems, leading to changes in species composition and biodiversity.

Analogy

Imagine a beautiful garden with various plants and animals living harmoniously. Now picture someone coming in and removing all the plants except for one type. The garden is no longer diverse and balanced, just like how habitat modification disrupts natural habitats.

Related terms

Invasive Species: Invasive species are non-native organisms that cause harm to an ecosystem they invade. They often thrive in modified habitats where native species struggle to survive.

Fragmentation: Fragmentation occurs when large areas of continuous habitat are divided into smaller patches due to human activities like road construction or land development. This can isolate populations and limit their ability to migrate or find resources.

Urbanization: Urbanization refers to the process of transforming rural areas into urban ones through the construction of buildings, roads, and infrastructure. It often leads to habitat loss and fragmentation for many species.