Written by the Fiveable Content Team โข Last updated August 2025
Verified for the 2026 exam
Verified for the 2026 examโขWritten by the Fiveable Content Team โข Last updated August 2025
Definition
Carrying capacity is the maximum number of individuals of a species that an environment can sustainably support without degrading the ecosystem or depleting resources.
Limiting factors: These are environmental factors that restrict the growth, abundance, or distribution of organisms within an ecosystem.
Ecological footprint: A measure of human impact on Earth's ecosystems, representing the amount of land and resources required to sustainably support a population.
Density-dependent factors: These are limiting factors whose effects intensify as population density increases, such as competition for resources or disease outbreaks.