Written by the Fiveable Content Team • Last updated September 2025
Verified for the 2026 exam
Verified for the 2026 exam•Written by the Fiveable Content Team • Last updated September 2025
Definition
A counter-argument is an opposing viewpoint or argument that challenges or disputes a particular claim or idea. It presents alternative evidence or reasoning to contradict or weaken the original argument.
Related terms
Rebuttal: A rebuttal is a response provided after considering a counter-argument. It offers evidence or reasoning to refute or weaken the opposing viewpoint.
Logical Fallacies: These are errors in reasoning that can weaken an argument. They often involve deceptive or misleading tactics that make the argument appear stronger than it actually is.
This refers to the tendency of individuals to seek out and interpret information in a way that confirms their existing beliefs or expectations, rather than objectively considering alternative viewpoints.