Soil Compaction

Definition

Soil compaction refers to the process of soil particles being pressed together, reducing pore space and making it difficult for air, water, and plant roots to move through the soil.

Related terms

Erosion:

Erosion is the process by which soil particles are moved or carried away by wind or water.

Porosity:

Porosity refers to the amount of empty space or pores within a material, such as soil. It affects how much water can be stored in the soil.

Permeability:

Permeability is the ability of a material, like soil, to allow fluids (such as water) to pass through it. Compacted soils have low permeability, meaning water cannot easily infiltrate into them.