Elevation

Definition

Elevation is the upward movement of a body part, typically referring to the lifting of a limb or joint. This action is commonly seen in movements such as shrugging the shoulders or raising an arm.

5 Must Know Facts For Your Next Test

1. Elevation involves the contraction of specific muscles, such as the trapezius for shoulder elevation.
2. It is often paired with depression, which is the downward movement of a body part.
3. Elevation plays a crucial role in various daily activities and physical exercises.
4. The term can apply to different body parts, including arms, legs, and shoulders.
5. Proper functioning and control of elevation are essential for maintaining posture and performing complex movements.

Review Questions

• Which muscle is primarily responsible for shoulder elevation?
• How does elevation differ from depression in terms of joint movement?
• Why is elevation important for everyday activities?

Related terms

Depression:

The downward movement of a body part, opposite to elevation

Flexion:

The bending movement that decreases the angle between two parts

Abduction:

The movement away from the midline of the body