✊🏿ap african american studies review

Separate but equal

Written by the Fiveable Content Team • Last updated August 2025
Verified for the 2027 exam
Verified for the 2027 examWritten by the Fiveable Content Team • Last updated August 2025

Definition

A legal doctrine established by Plessy v. Ferguson that permitted racial segregation if separate facilities were theoretically equal, which in practice legalized segregation and unequal treatment across American society.

AP course connection

Topic 3.4: 3.4 The Defeat of Reconstruction

Unit 3