Marine Ecosystems

Definition

Marine ecosystems are diverse and interconnected communities of organisms that exist in saltwater environments such as oceans, seas, and estuaries. They include a wide range of habitats like coral reefs, kelp forests, and open ocean zones.

Related terms

Biodiversity:

The variety of species living within an ecosystem. It is important to maintain high biodiversity in marine ecosystems to ensure ecological balance.

Coral Bleaching:

A phenomenon where corals lose their vibrant colors due to stressors such as increased water temperatures or pollution. This can lead to the death of coral reefs.

Overfishing:

The excessive removal of fish from a population or area, often resulting in depleted fish stocks and imbalances within marine ecosystems.