Instincts in AP Psychology

Definition

Instincts are innate, fixed patterns of behavior in response to certain stimuli. They're automatic responses that don't require conscious thought.

Related terms

Fixed Action Pattern (FAP): A sequence of unlearned acts directly linked to a simple stimulus. Like how geese will roll an egg back into their nest if it falls out - no one taught them this; they just do it instinctively.

Reflexes:

These are automatic responses to specific stimuli that occur without conscious thought, such as blinking when something comes close to your eye.

Imprinting:

A type of learning where young animals form attachments during a critical period very early in life. Think about how ducklings follow their mother around - that's imprinting.