Equilibrium

Definition

Equilibrium refers to a state of balance or stability in which opposing forces or factors are equal. In physics, it specifically refers to a situation where the net force and net torque acting on an object are both zero.

Related terms

Static Equilibrium: Static equilibrium occurs when an object is at rest and all forces acting on it are balanced.

Dynamic Equilibrium:

Dynamic equilibrium occurs when an object is moving at a constant velocity with no acceleration.

Stable Equilibrium: Stable equilibrium refers to a state where if an object is displaced slightly from its position, it will return back to its original position.