A half cadence is a musical phrase that ends on the dominant chord (V), creating an incomplete or "hanging" feeling. It leaves listeners with a sense of expectation for further resolution.
Imagine you're telling someone an exciting story but suddenly stop right before revealing the climax. The suspenseful pause before finishing your sentence is like a half cadence in music.
Perfect Authentic Cadence (PAC): A strong and conclusive cadential progression from V to I chords.
Plagal Cadence: A gentle, amen-like cadential progression from IV to I chords.
Deceptive Cadence: A chord progression that creates an unexpected resolution by ending on a different chord than expected.
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