Written by the Fiveable Content Team โข Last updated August 2025
Verified for the 2026 exam
Verified for the 2026 examโขWritten by the Fiveable Content Team โข Last updated August 2025
Definition
Toxicity refers to the degree to which a substance can harm living organisms. It measures the potential of a substance to cause adverse effects on health, ranging from mild irritation to severe illness or death.
Carcinogenicity: Carcinogenicity is the ability of a substance to cause cancer in living organisms.
Reproductive Toxicity: Reproductive toxicity refers to the harmful effects that a substance can have on reproductive systems, including fertility issues or birth defects.
Acute Toxicity: Acute toxicity describes the immediate harmful effects that occur shortly after exposure to a substance.