Cholera

Definition

Cholera is an acute diarrheal illness caused by infection with Vibrio cholerae bacteria. It leads to severe dehydration and can be life-threatening if not treated promptly.

Related terms

Oral rehydration therapy (ORT): A treatment method for cholera that involves replenishing lost fluids and electrolytes by drinking a special solution.

Water sanitation: The process of ensuring the safety and cleanliness of water sources to prevent the spread of diseases like cholera.

Endemic: Refers to a disease that is constantly present in a particular area or population, such as cholera in some regions.