Federalism

Definition

Federalism is a system of government where power is divided between a central authority and regional or state governments. Each level of government has its own set of powers and responsibilities.

Related terms

Devolution:

Devolution is the transfer of power from a central government to regional or local governments.

Unitary System:

A unitary system is a form of government where power resides in a centralized authority with little or no autonomy for subnational units.

Confederation: A confederation is an alliance or union of independent states that come together for common purposes while retaining their sovereignty.