AP English Literature AMSCO Guided Notes

1.4: Narrators and Speakers

AP English Literature
AMSCO Guided Notes

AP English Literature Guided Notes

AMSCO 1.4 - Narrators and Speakers

Essential Questions

  1. Who is the narrator or speaker in a story, and how does point of view function in a narrative?
I. Narrators and Their Perspectives

1. What is the difference between a narrator's perspective and point of view?

2. Why is it important to distinguish between the narrator and the author of a text?

3. How does a narrator's perspective affect which details are included in a story?

A. Relating to the Reader

1. How does the narrator in the Curt Lemon excerpt establish a relationship with the reader?

2. What does the narrator's choice of details reveal about his perspective on the soldiers' situation?

3. How does the narrator's use of first-person point of view affect the reader's connection to the story?

II. Narrators and Point of View

A. Understanding Narrative Perspective

1. What is the key difference between a first-person narrator and a third-person all-knowing narrator?

2. What information can a first-person narrator provide and what information is unavailable to them?

3. How does the third-person all-knowing narrator in the Jimmy Cross excerpt differ from the first-person narrator in the Curt Lemon excerpt?

B. Identifying and Describing Narrators

1. What distinguishes a third-person observational narrator from a third-person all-knowing narrator?

2. How does a first-person narrator's involvement in the story shape their perspective and potential bias?

3. What types of information can and cannot be provided by a third-person narrator who is not affected by the events?

C. The Function of Point of View

1. How does point of view filter the details a narrator shares with readers?

2. How might the Curt Lemon excerpt change if told from Curt Lemon's first-person perspective instead?

3. What would be different about the Jimmy Cross excerpt if Jimmy himself were the first-person narrator?

Key Terms

narrator

perspective

point of view

all-knowing narrator

first-person narrator

third-person narrator

observational narrator