free diagnosticupgrade
  1. browse cram archives
  2. ap biology
  3. AP Biology - Unit 7: Endosymbiosis & Cambrian Explosion

ap biology - unit 7: endosymbiosis & cambrian explosion

originally streamed in 2019 with Caroline KoffkeTeacher
subscribe
Learn how eukaryotic cells formed through endosymbiosis, why the Cambrian Explosion created incredible diversity, and how life colonized land in AP Biology Unit 7. This review covers the major evolutionary transitions that shaped Earth's biodiversity ...more

curriculum note

This video is labeled 'Unit 7,' but endosymbiosis and the origins of cell compartmentalization (how eukaryotes formed from prokaryotes) are covered in Unit 2 – Cell Structure and Function (topics 2.10 and 2.11) in the current AP Biology course.

covered in this stream

units
Unit 2 – Cell Structure and FunctionUnit 7 – Natural Selection
topics
2.10 Origins of Cell Compartmentalization2.11 Origins of Cell Compartmentalization7.13 Origin of Life on Earth7.11 Variations in PopulationsMacroevolution

timestamps

  • 0:00

    Formation of Eukaryotes

  • 0:35

    Membrane Folding for Organelles

  • 1:05

    Endosymbiont Theory Introduction

  • 1:35

    Mitochondria from Prokaryote Engulfment

  • 2:06

    Heterotrophic Prokaryote Benefits

  • 2:37

    Photosynthetic Prokaryote for Plants

  • 3:11

    Evidence for Endosymbiosis

  • 3:43

    Mitochondrial DNA Details

  • 4:45

    Football Field Timeline Analogy

  • 5:15

    Origin of Life Milestones

  • 5:46

    First Eukaryotes Appearance

  • 6:17

    Cambrian Explosion Overview

  • 6:50

    Marine Life Diversity Boom

  • 7:20

    Colonization of Land

  • 7:51

    Evolution to Land Animals

  • 8:21

    Land Colonization Timeline

  • 8:52

    Rapid Diversity Burst

  • 9:23

    Timeline of Life Forms

  • 9:55

    Dinosaurs and Extinctions

  • 10:25

    Major Mass Extinction

  • 10:57

    Adaptive Radiation Aftermath

  • 11:27

    Recent Species Appearances

  • 11:58

    Humans' Brief History

  • 12:59

    Key Origins Summary

  • 13:30

    Origins of Life Recap

  • 14:31

    Diversity of Life Conclusion

more on these topics
AP Biology CRAM – Units 1-4 Review

2:58:11

AP Biology CRAM – Units 1-4 Review

2023 Ā· Rashi Lakhotia, Sabrina Shumate, Jeffrey Lan, and Madison Fabin-perez

AP Biology - Origins of Life, Extinction & Variation

52:38

AP Biology - Origins of Life, Extinction & Variation

2020 Ā· Jessica Nadzam

AP Biology - Cell Compartmentalization & Endosymbiosis

35:54

AP Biology - Cell Compartmentalization & Endosymbiosis

2020 Ā· Jessica Nadzam

AP Biology - Origins of Life & Early Earth

48:31

AP Biology - Origins of Life & Early Earth

2019 Ā· Caroline Koffke

AP Biology - Unit 2 Review: Cell Structure & Function

29:02

AP Biology - Unit 2 Review: Cell Structure & Function

2019 Ā· Kari Parnin

up next in ap biology
AP Biology - Exam Preview & Study Strategies

1:10:28

AP Biology - Exam Preview & Study Strategies

2024 Ā· Kush Weliwita & Lucky Soma

AP Biology CRAM – FRQ Practice Units 4-6

1:09:58

AP Biology CRAM – FRQ Practice Units 4-6

2020

AP Biology - FRQ Practice: 2015 Exam Questions

1:06:09

AP Biology - FRQ Practice: 2015 Exam Questions

2020 Ā· Caroline Koffke

AP Biology - Extinction, Variation & Origins of Life

56:14

AP Biology - Extinction, Variation & Origins of Life

2020 Ā· Jessica Nadzam

AP Biology - Microevolution & Hardy-Weinberg

58:34

AP Biology - Microevolution & Hardy-Weinberg

2020 Ā· Jessica Nadzam

more from Caroline Koffke
AP Biology - Mendelian Genetics & Chi-Square

57:18

AP Biology - Mendelian Genetics & Chi-Square

2020 Ā· Caroline Koffke

AP Biology - Nutrient Cycles & Succession

52:59

AP Biology - Nutrient Cycles & Succession

2019 Ā· Caroline Koffke

AP Biology CRAM – DNA, Cell Cycle & Gene Expression

AP Biology CRAM – DNA, Cell Cycle & Gene Expression

2019 Ā· Caroline Koffke

AP Biology - Microevolution & Natural Selection

57:19

AP Biology - Microevolution & Natural Selection

2018 Ā· Caroline Koffke

Fiveable

Study Content & Tools

Study GuidesFRQs + AI ScoringAP Essay Grader for StudentsAI Grading for TeachersPractice QuestionsGlossaryScore Calculators

Company

What's New?PricingBulk DiscountsTestimonialsFAQsEmail us

Resources

AP Exam Schedule 2027AP Exam AccommodationsAP ClassesAP ClassroomEasiest AP ClassesHardest AP ClassesAP vs IBAP vs Dual EnrollmentAP vs Honors ClassesAP Scholar Awards

every AP exam is fiveable

history

šŸŒŽ ap world historyšŸ‡ŗšŸ‡ø ap us historyšŸ‡ŖšŸ‡ŗ ap european history

social science

āœŠšŸæ ap african american studiesšŸ—³ļø ap comparative government🚜 ap human geographyšŸ’¶ ap macroeconomicsšŸ¤‘ ap microeconomics🧠 ap psychologyšŸ‘©šŸ¾ā€āš–ļø ap us government

english & capstone

āœšŸ½ ap english languagešŸ“š ap english literaturešŸ” ap researchšŸ’¬ ap seminar

arts

šŸŽØ ap art & designšŸ–¼ļø ap art historyšŸŽµ ap music theory

science

🧬 ap biology🧪 ap chemistryā™»ļø ap environmental sciencešŸŽ” ap physics 1🧲 ap physics 2šŸ’” ap physics c: e&māš™ļø ap physics c: mechanics

math & computer science

🧮 ap calculus abā™¾ļø ap calculus bcšŸ“ ap precalculusšŸ“Š ap statisticsšŸ’» ap computer science aāŒØļø ap computer science p

world languages

šŸ‡ØšŸ‡³ ap chinesešŸ‡«šŸ‡· ap frenchšŸ‡©šŸ‡Ŗ ap germanšŸ‡®šŸ‡¹ ap italianšŸ‡ÆšŸ‡µ ap japanesešŸ›ļø ap latinšŸ‡ŖšŸ‡ø ap spanish languagešŸ’ƒšŸ½ ap spanish literature

career kickstart

šŸ’¼ ap business with personal financešŸ”’ ap cybersecurity

go beyond AP

high school exams

āœļø PSATšŸŽ“ Digital SATšŸŽ’ ACT

honors classes

šŸ¬ honors algebra IIšŸ«€ honors anatomyšŸ‡ honors biologyšŸ‘©šŸ½ā€šŸ”¬ honors chemistryšŸ’² honors economicsšŸ“ honors geometryāš¾ļø honors physicsšŸ“ honors pre-calculusšŸ“Š honors statisticsšŸ—³ļø honors us governmentšŸ‡ŗšŸ‡ø honors us historyšŸŒŽ honors world history

college classes

šŸ‘©šŸ½ā€šŸŽ¤ artsšŸ‘” businessšŸŽ¤ communicationsšŸ—ļø engineeringšŸ““ humanitiesāž— mathšŸ§‘šŸ½ā€šŸ”¬ sciencešŸ’¶ social science

hs classes

šŸ›ļø alabama historyā›°ļø appalachian studies🌓 california historyšŸŒ earth science🌐 ethnic studies🐊 florida historyšŸ‘ georgia historyšŸŒŽ global studies🌺 hawaiian studiesšŸ“° journalism🪶 native american studies🌵 new mexico history🤠 oklahoma historyāš—ļø physical sciencešŸŽ™ļø speech and debatešŸ¤ texas government🤠 texas history🌲 washington state historyšŸ•Šļø world religions

RefundsTermsPrivacyCCPAAI TransparencySchool Data Privacy

Ā© 2026 Fiveable Inc. All rights reserved.

APĀ® and SATĀ® are trademarks registered by the College Board, which is not affiliated with, and does not endorse this website.

every AP exam is fiveable

Fiveable

Study Content & Tools

Study GuidesFRQs + AI ScoringAP Essay Grader for StudentsAI Grading for TeachersPractice QuestionsGlossaryScore Calculators

Company

What's New?PricingBulk DiscountsTestimonialsFAQsEmail us

Resources

AP Exam Schedule 2027AP Exam AccommodationsAP ClassesAP ClassroomEasiest AP ClassesHardest AP ClassesAP vs IBAP vs Dual EnrollmentAP vs Honors ClassesAP Scholar Awards

history

šŸŒŽ ap world historyšŸ‡ŗšŸ‡ø ap us historyšŸ‡ŖšŸ‡ŗ ap european history

social science

āœŠšŸæ ap african american studiesšŸ—³ļø ap comparative government🚜 ap human geographyšŸ’¶ ap macroeconomicsšŸ¤‘ ap microeconomics🧠 ap psychologyšŸ‘©šŸ¾ā€āš–ļø ap us government

english & capstone

āœšŸ½ ap english languagešŸ“š ap english literaturešŸ” ap researchšŸ’¬ ap seminar

arts

šŸŽØ ap art & designšŸ–¼ļø ap art historyšŸŽµ ap music theory

science

🧬 ap biology🧪 ap chemistryā™»ļø ap environmental sciencešŸŽ” ap physics 1🧲 ap physics 2šŸ’” ap physics c: e&māš™ļø ap physics c: mechanics

math & computer science

🧮 ap calculus abā™¾ļø ap calculus bcšŸ“ ap precalculusšŸ“Š ap statisticsšŸ’» ap computer science aāŒØļø ap computer science p

world languages

šŸ‡ØšŸ‡³ ap chinesešŸ‡«šŸ‡· ap frenchšŸ‡©šŸ‡Ŗ ap germanšŸ‡®šŸ‡¹ ap italianšŸ‡ÆšŸ‡µ ap japanesešŸ›ļø ap latinšŸ‡ŖšŸ‡ø ap spanish languagešŸ’ƒšŸ½ ap spanish literature

career kickstart

šŸ’¼ ap business with personal financešŸ”’ ap cybersecurity

go beyond AP

high school exams

āœļø PSATšŸŽ“ Digital SATšŸŽ’ ACT

honors classes

šŸ¬ honors algebra IIšŸ«€ honors anatomyšŸ‡ honors biologyšŸ‘©šŸ½ā€šŸ”¬ honors chemistryšŸ’² honors economicsšŸ“ honors geometryāš¾ļø honors physicsšŸ“ honors pre-calculusšŸ“Š honors statisticsšŸ—³ļø honors us governmentšŸ‡ŗšŸ‡ø honors us historyšŸŒŽ honors world history

college classes

šŸ‘©šŸ½ā€šŸŽ¤ artsšŸ‘” businessšŸŽ¤ communicationsšŸ—ļø engineeringšŸ““ humanitiesāž— mathšŸ§‘šŸ½ā€šŸ”¬ sciencešŸ’¶ social science

hs classes

šŸ›ļø alabama historyā›°ļø appalachian studies🌓 california historyšŸŒ earth science🌐 ethnic studies🐊 florida historyšŸ‘ georgia historyšŸŒŽ global studies🌺 hawaiian studiesšŸ“° journalism🪶 native american studies🌵 new mexico history🤠 oklahoma historyāš—ļø physical sciencešŸŽ™ļø speech and debatešŸ¤ texas government🤠 texas history🌲 washington state historyšŸ•Šļø world religions
RefundsTermsPrivacyCCPAAI TransparencySchool Data Privacy

Ā© 2026 Fiveable Inc. All rights reserved.

APĀ® and SATĀ® are trademarks registered by the College Board, which is not affiliated with, and does not endorse this website.