Protocol: A protocol is a specific set of rules that governs how data is transmitted between devices. It defines the format, timing, sequencing, and error control for communication.
Nonproprietary: Nonproprietary refers to something that is not owned or controlled by a specific company or individual. In the context of internet protocols, nonproprietary protocols are open standards that can be used by anyone without restrictions.
IP Address:An IP address is a unique numerical label assigned to each device connected to a computer network. It serves as an identifier for locating and addressing devices on the internet.