Polykleitos

Definition

Polykleitos was an ancient Greek sculptor who developed a set of rules known as the Canon, which aimed to create idealized human proportions in sculpture. His works were characterized by balanced and harmonious compositions.

Related terms

Canon:

The Canon refers to the set of rules developed by Polykleitos that aimed to establish idealized human proportions in sculpture.

Contrapposto:

Contrapposto is a pose used in sculpture where the weight of the body is shifted onto one leg, creating a naturalistic and relaxed stance.

Classical Period:

The Classical Period in ancient Greece (480-323 BCE) was marked by a focus on balance, harmony, and idealized representations of the human form in art.