Written by the Fiveable Content Team • Last updated August 2025
Verified for the 2026 exam
Verified for the 2026 exam•Written by the Fiveable Content Team • Last updated August 2025
Definition
Ashlar masonry is a type of stone construction characterized by the use of finely cut and precisely fitted stones. The stones are often rectangular in shape and laid in horizontal courses.
Rubble Masonry: Rubble masonry refers to a type of stone construction where irregularly shaped stones are used, often with mortar filling the gaps between them.
Inca Stonework: Inca stonework is an ancient technique used by the Incas in South America, known for its precise fitting of irregularly shaped stones without the use of mortar.
Coursed Masonry: Coursed masonry is a method of laying stones in horizontal layers or courses, creating a regular pattern and uniform appearance.