Hepatic artery proper

Definition

The hepatic artery proper is a blood vessel that branches off from the common hepatic artery, supplying oxygen-rich blood to the liver, gallbladder, and surrounding structures. It plays a critical role in liver function by providing the necessary oxygen and nutrients for metabolism and detoxification.

Related terms

Common Hepatic Artery: The artery that originates from the celiac trunk and gives rise to the hepatic artery proper, supplying blood to the liver and other digestive organs.

Portal Vein: A major vein in the body that carries nutrient-rich blood from the gastrointestinal tract and spleen to the liver for processing.

Hepatocytes:

The main functional cells of the liver that process nutrients, detoxify harmful substances, produce bile, and perform many other critical metabolic functions