Bacterial flora

Definition

Bacterial flora consists of the complex community of microorganisms that live in the digestive tracts, particularly within the small and large intestines. These bacteria play crucial roles in digestion, nutrient absorption, and immune function.

Related terms

Probiotics: Live microorganisms that, when consumed in adequate amounts, confer a health benefit on the host by improving its intestinal microbial balance.

Digestion:

The process by which food is broken down into smaller components that can be absorbed into the bloodstream for use by the body.

Immune System:

A complex network of cells, tissues, organs, and the substances they produce that helps the body fight infections and other diseases