Post-processual archaeology is an approach that emerged in the late 20th century, emphasizing the subjective interpretation of archaeological data and the role of culture, individual agency, and social context in understanding past societies. This perspective challenges the objective scientific methods of processual archaeology, promoting a more nuanced understanding of human behavior and the meanings behind material culture. By focusing on diverse narratives and meanings, post-processual archaeology seeks to address historical biases and offer insights into the lived experiences of people in the past.
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