Fiveable
Fiveable

Trail of Tears

Definition

The Trail of Tears refers to the forced relocation of Native American nations from southeastern parts of the United States following the Indian Removal Act of 1830. Thousands died during this journey due to harsh conditions and disease.

Analogy

Imagine being told you have to leave your home immediately, only taking what you can carry, and walk thousands of miles to a place you've never been before. That's similar to what happened during the Trail of Tears.

Related terms

Indian Removal Act of 1830: This was a law passed by President Andrew Jackson that forced Native American tribes living in the South to move westward, leading directly to the Trail of Tears.

Cherokee Nation: One of the largest tribes affected by the Indian Removal Act and forced onto the Trail of Tears.

Manifest Destiny: A belief prevalent in the 19th century that settlers were destined to expand across North America. It often justified actions like those seen in the Indian Removal Act.

"Trail of Tears" appears in:

Practice Questions (3)

  • Who signed into law the Indian Removal Act which led to the Trail of Tears?
  • Which legislation led to the forced removal of Cherokee Nation from Georgia that resulted in what is known as 'Trail of Tears'?
  • Which conflict led to the forced removal of Native Americans known as 'Trail of Tears'?


© 2024 Fiveable Inc. All rights reserved.

AP® and SAT® are trademarks registered by the College Board, which is not affiliated with, and does not endorse this website.


© 2024 Fiveable Inc. All rights reserved.

AP® and SAT® are trademarks registered by the College Board, which is not affiliated with, and does not endorse this website.