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Invisible hand

Definition

The concept of the "invisible hand" refers to the idea that in a free market economy, individuals pursuing their own self-interest unknowingly benefit society as a whole. It suggests that the market will naturally regulate itself without government intervention.

Related terms

Supply and demand: The relationship between how much of a product is available (supply) and how much people want to buy it (demand). When supply is low and demand is high, prices tend to rise.

Market equilibrium: The point where supply and demand meet, resulting in an optimal price for goods or services. This balance occurs when there is neither excess supply nor excess demand.

Laissez-faire: An economic policy that advocates minimal government intervention in markets. It supports the idea that markets should be left alone to operate freely without excessive regulations or control.

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AP® and SAT® are trademarks registered by the College Board, which is not affiliated with, and does not endorse this website.