Polarization

Definition

Polarization refers to aligning or separating positive and negative charges within an object or material due to external influences such as an electric field.

Related terms

Electric Dipole: A pair of equal and opposite charges separated by a small distance, resulting in a dipole moment.

Dielectric Polarization: The alignment of polar molecules within a dielectric material when subjected to an external electric field.

Induced Charge: Charges that are redistributed within an object due to the presence of nearby charged objects.