Transverse Waves

Definition

Transverse waves are waves where particles vibrate perpendicular (at right angles) to the direction of propagation (the direction in which the wave travels). Examples include light waves and water ripples.

Related terms

Longitudinal Waves:

Waves where particles vibrate parallel to the direction of propagation. Examples include sound waves.

Electromagnetic Waves:

Transverse waves that consist of oscillating electric and magnetic fields, such as light waves and radio waves.

Wave Speed: The speed at which a wave travels through a medium, determined by the frequency and wavelength of the wave.