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Sonnet

Definition

A sonnet is a 14-line poem with a specific rhyme scheme and meter, traditionally associated with themes of love. It typically consists of three quatrains (four-line stanzas) followed by a concluding couplet (two-line stanza).

Analogy

Think of a sonnet as an intricate puzzle with 14 pieces. Each piece (line) fits together perfectly to create an overall picture (theme), just like how each line in the sonnet contributes to its overall meaning.

Related terms

Petrarchan Sonnet: Also known as an Italian sonnet, it follows an ABBAABBA CDECDE rhyme scheme and often explores themes related to unrequited love.

Shakespearean Sonnet: Also called an English sonnet, it follows an ABABCDCDEFEFGG rhyme scheme and commonly addresses themes such as love, beauty, time, and mortality.

Volta: The volta refers to the shift or turn in thought that occurs between different sections of the sonnet, often signaling a change in tone or perspective.