Hyperbole is an exaggerated statement or claim that is not meant to be taken literally. It is often used for emphasis or to create humor.
Imagine you're telling your friend about how hungry you are after skipping breakfast. Instead of saying "I'm really hungry," you say "I'm so hungry I could eat a horse!" This exaggeration helps convey just how famished you feel.
Simile: A figure of speech that compares two things using "like" or "as."
Metaphor: A figure of speech that directly equates two unrelated things.
Understatement: The opposite of hyperbole, it involves downplaying something for ironic effect.
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