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Decolonization

Definition

Decolonization refers to the process by which colonies become independent from their colonizing countries.

Analogy

Decolonization is like a bird leaving the nest. The bird (colony) has grown and learned enough to survive on its own, so it leaves the nest (colonizing country) to live independently.

Related terms

Imperialism: A policy or ideology of extending a nation's rule over foreign nations, often by military force or by gaining political and economic control.

Self-determination: The process by which a country determines its own statehood and forms its own government.

Post-colonialism: The academic study of the cultural legacy of colonialism and imperialism, focusing on the human consequences of the control and exploitation of colonized people and their lands.



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© 2024 Fiveable Inc. All rights reserved.

AP® and SAT® are trademarks registered by the College Board, which is not affiliated with, and does not endorse this website.