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Political Socialization

Definition

Political socialization is the process by which individuals learn and frequently internalize a political lens framing their perceptions of how power is arranged and how the world around them is (and should be) organized. These perceptions are shaped by the individual's family, school, community, culture, and other influences.

Analogy

Think of political socialization like your favorite music playlist. Over time, you add songs that resonate with you based on your experiences or what you've been exposed to. Similarly, our political beliefs are formed over time through exposure to different ideas and experiences.

Related terms

Socializing Agents: Socializing agents are individuals, groups or institutions that transmit social norms, attitudes, traditions and values to individuals during their socialization process.

Family: In terms of political socialization, family refers to one's immediate relatives who often have a significant impact on shaping our early political beliefs.

Peer Groups: Peer groups are friends or social circles that can also influence our political views as we grow older.

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AP® and SAT® are trademarks registered by the College Board, which is not affiliated with, and does not endorse this website.