A monarchy is a form of government where a single person (a monarch) rules until death or abdication. The power, or sovereignty, is often hereditary.
Think of a monarchy like being the captain of a sports team. The captain has the final say in decisions and remains in that position until they retire or step down.
Absolute Monarchy: This is a form of monarchy where the monarch holds supreme autocratic authority, principally not being restricted by written laws, legislature, or customs.
Constitutional Monarchy: A system of government in which a monarch shares power with a constitutionally organized government.
Divine Right Theory: The doctrine that kings derive their authority from God, not from their subjects - often used to justify absolute monarchies.
How did religious conflict during this period affect societal perceptions about monarchy?
Which British king's conflict with Parliament led to civil war and temporarily ended monarchy?
What led to increased conflict between the monarchy and nobility in Poland during this period?
What event marked the start of modern democracy by limiting power of monarchy in England?
What was the primary reason for the shift from monarchy to democracy in many European countries after World War I?
Despite the change from monarchy to communism, what societal aspect remained consistent after the Russian Revolution?
Who led Russia during its transition from monarchy to communist rule in early twentieth century?
Which principle persisted through France's transition from a monarchy to a republic during the French Revolution?
How did Italy maintain its economic system through the shift from a monarchy to a republic after World War II?
Which English law limited the power of the monarchy and established constitutional rights?
Which constitutional document, signed by William and Mary of England, recognized the supremacy of Parliament over the monarchy?
What was a key conflict between Parliament and the Monarchy during England’s transition to constitutionalism?
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