Britain's Industrial Revolution
Definition
The period of rapid industrialization and technological advancements that took place in Great Britain during the 18th and 19th centuries. It marked a shift from an agrarian society to one dominated by manufacturing, mining, and new inventions.
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Practice Questions (4)
- What was the driving principle behind Britain's Industrial Revolution?
- Which of the following best describes the limitations of factory inspection reports in understanding the conditions of workers during Britain's Industrial Revolution?
- Who is considered the key initiator of Britain's Industrial Revolution?
- Who was primarily responsible for carrying out social reforms during Britain's Industrial Revolution?
Related terms
Steam Engine: A machine that uses steam power to generate mechanical energy. It played a crucial role in powering factories and transportation during the Industrial Revolution.
Textile Industry: Refers to the production of fabrics, such as cotton or wool. The textile industry was one of the first industries to undergo mechanization during the Industrial Revolution.
Urbanization: The process of population shifting from rural areas to cities. Urbanization occurred rapidly during the Industrial Revolution as people moved closer to factories for employment opportunities.
