Age of Reformation
Definition
The Age of Reformation was a period in European history from the early 16th to mid-17th century when significant changes occurred in Christianity due to religious, political, and intellectual developments. This era saw the rise of Protestantism and a decline in the power of the Catholic Church.
Analogy
Think of the Age of Reformation as a massive renovation project on an old house (the Catholic Church). Some people (Protestants) thought that it needed major changes, while others wanted to keep things as they were. This led to disagreements and eventually, some people decided to build their own houses (new churches).
Related terms
Reformation: A movement for religious reform leading to the founding of new Christian churches separate from the Pope's authority.
Martin Luther: A German monk who became one of the most famous critics of the Roman Catholic Chruch. In 1517, he wrote 95 theses, or statements of belief attacking church practices.
Counter-Reformation: The movement within the Roman Catholic Church that followed the Protestant Reformation and sought clarification on doctrines criticized by Protestants.
"Age of Reformation" appears in:
Additional resources (1)
Practice Questions (7)
- Which event marked a significant religious shift in England during the Age of Reformation?
- What was a significant consequence of Martin Luther’s 95 Theses in the Age of Reformation?
- Which event most directly led to the religious fragmentation during the Age of Reformation?
- What resulted from John Calvin’s doctrine on predestination during The Age of Reformation?
- Which event, triggered by Martin Luther's Ninety-Five Theses, had the most substantial impact on the geopolitical landscape of Europe during the Age of Reformation?
- What major event ended religious warfare in France during the Age of Reformation?
- What event related to the Age of Reformation began in 1517?
Resources
© 2024 Fiveable Inc. All rights reserved.
AP® and SAT® are trademarks registered by the College Board, which is not affiliated with, and does not endorse this website.