Turbine

Definition

A turbine is a device that converts the kinetic energy of a moving fluid (such as water, steam, or wind) into mechanical energy. It consists of blades or vanes that are rotated by the fluid flow, which in turn drives a generator to produce electricity.

Analogy

Imagine a giant fan at a concert. As the air blows through the fan, it spins and generates power to light up the stage. Similarly, a turbine uses the flow of fluids like wind or water to spin its blades and generate energy.

Related terms

Generator: A device that converts mechanical energy into electrical energy. It works in conjunction with turbines to produce electricity.

Kinetic Energy: The energy possessed by an object due to its motion. In the case of turbines, it is the kinetic energy of flowing fluids that is converted into mechanical energy.

Renewable Energy: Energy derived from sources that can be naturally replenished over time, such as wind, solar, hydroelectric power generated by turbines.