Soil formation is the process by which rocks and minerals are broken down into smaller particles, mixed with organic matter, and transformed into soil over time.
Soil formation is like baking a cake. Just as you mix different ingredients together to create a delicious cake, soil formation involves the mixing of rocks, minerals, organic matter, and other components to create fertile soil.
Weathering: The process by which rocks are broken down into smaller pieces through physical or chemical means.
Erosion: The movement of weathered materials from one place to another by wind, water, or ice.
Decomposition: The breakdown of organic matter by bacteria and fungi into simpler substances.
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