Transpiration:Transpiration is the process by which plants release water vapor into the atmosphere through small openings in their leaves, called stomata.
Nutrient Cycling:Nutrient cycling refers to the movement and recycling of essential elements, such as carbon, nitrogen, and phosphorus, between living organisms and their environment.
Root System: The root system of a plant consists of all its roots, which anchor it in the soil and absorb water and nutrients for growth.