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Net Primary Productivity (NPP)

Definition

NPP refers to the amount of energy that remains after plants have used some of their captured energy for their own respiration.

Analogy

Think of NPP as your take-home pay after deducting taxes and other expenses from your earnings. It represents the actual usable income you have.

Related terms

Gross Primary Productivity (GPP): GPP is the total amount of energy captured by plants through photosynthesis before any deductions.

Respiration: Respiration is the process by which organisms, including plants, release stored energy from organic compounds to carry out life functions.

Trophic Levels: Trophic levels represent different levels in a food chain or food web where organisms obtain their energy and nutrients.

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Practice Questions (1)

  • How do you calculate the Net Primary Productivity (NPP)?


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AP® and SAT® are trademarks registered by the College Board, which is not affiliated with, and does not endorse this website.