Biodiversity Assessment: Biodiversity assessment involves evaluating the variety of species present in an ecosystem as well as their abundance and distribution patterns.
Environmental Indicators: Environmental indicators are measurable parameters used to assess environmental conditions or trends over time. Examples include air quality index, water quality index, or ecological footprint.
Remote Sensing: Remote sensing is a technique that uses satellite or aerial imagery to gather information about the Earth's surface. It is often used for monitoring changes in land use, vegetation cover, or pollution levels.