Written by the Fiveable Content Team • Last updated September 2025
Verified for the 2026 exam
Verified for the 2026 exam•Written by the Fiveable Content Team • Last updated September 2025
Definition
Landfills are designated areas where solid waste is disposed of in a controlled manner. They involve burying waste materials in layers with soil coverings to minimize environmental impacts.
Waste management involves strategies for reducing, collecting, treating, recycling, and disposing of various types of waste materials in an environmentally responsible manner.
Leachate: Leachate is a liquid that forms when water percolates through layers of buried waste in a landfill. It can contain harmful substances picked up from decomposing waste.
Methane Gas Production: Landfills produce methane gas as organic waste decomposes without oxygen. Methane is a potent greenhouse gas that contributes to climate change.