Written by the Fiveable Content Team • Last updated September 2025
Verified for the 2026 exam
Verified for the 2026 exam•Written by the Fiveable Content Team • Last updated September 2025
Definition
Invasive species are non-native organisms that cause harm to the environment, economy, or human health. They outcompete native species for resources and disrupt ecosystems.
Related terms
Non-native species: Non-native species are organisms that have been introduced to an area outside their natural range. They may or may not become invasive.
Biodiversity refers to the variety of life forms in a particular habitat or on Earth as a whole. Invasive species can negatively impact biodiversity by reducing the number of native species.
Ecological disruption: Ecological disruption occurs when there is a disturbance or alteration in an ecosystem's structure or function. Invasive species often cause ecological disruptions by changing resource availability and interactions among organisms.