Scoliosis

Definition

Scoliosis is a medical condition where there's an abnormal lateral (sideways) curvature of the spine. It can appear in any part of the spine but is most commonly found in the chest area (thoracic scoliosis) or lower back (lumbar scoliosis).

Related terms

Vertebral Column:

The vertebral column, also known as the backbone or spine, is made up of 26 vertebrae that provide support and protection for the spinal cord.

Thoracic Vertebrae:

These are twelve vertebrae located in the mid-back behind the chest area, forming part of the vertebral column and contributing to thoracic scoliosis when misaligned.

Lumbar Vertebrae:

Comprising five vertebrae in the lower back, these support much of the body's weight and are involved in lumbar scoliosis if curved abnormally