Brain

Definition

The brain is the central organ of the human nervous system, responsible for processing sensory information, regulating bodily functions, and enabling thought, memory, emotion, and behavior. It consists of various parts including the cerebrum, cerebellum, and brainstem that work together to perform complex tasks.

Related terms

Neuron:

A neuron is a nerve cell that transmits nerve impulses as part of the nervous system's communication process.

Synapse:

A synapse is the junction between two neurons where electrical or chemical signals are transmitted from one to another.

Cerebral Cortex:

The cerebral cortex is the outer layer of neural tissue of the cerebrum of the brain in humans and other mammals, involved in higher brain functions such as thought, language, and memory